This is not unlike a typical President Obama straw-man speech. But of course, in the real world, no serious politician or foreign policy analyst favors war for frivolous reasons. And pacifists are largely out of favor these days. So claiming the mantle of Ronald Reagan as he does without relation to specific conflicts and challenges is a bit of an empty gesture.
More problematic is that the speech is based on a giant fallacy. Parts of the speech are downright incoherent. For example: "Many of today's neoconservatives want to wrap themselves up in Reagan's mantle, but the truth is that Reagan used clear messages of communism's evil and clear exposition of America's strength to contain and ultimately transcend the Soviet Union." Huh? Reagan said of the Cold War, "We win, you lose." What conservative of any stripe, especially those attuned to the threat of Islamic fundamentalism, takes issue with that?
Many of today's neoconservatives want to wrap themselves up in Reagan's mantle but the truth is that Reagan used clear messages of communism's evil and clear exposition of America's strength to contain and ultimately transcend the Soviet Union.
The Cold War ended because the engine of capitalism defeated the engine of socialism. Reagan aided and abetted this end not by "liberation" of captive people but by a combination of don't mess with us language and diplomacy, not inconsistent with Kennan's approach.
Jack Matlock, one of Reagan's national security advisors, wrote, "Reagan's Soviet policy had more in common with Kennan's thinking than the policy of any of Reagan's predecessors."
Reagan waged a policy of containment and usually (with 1 exception) took a more direct role only when the two conditions that Rand Paul mentioned were met A) " there is a sufficiently powerful national interest" and B) when "we have the means to conduct such intervention successfully and can afford the cost." Reagan is known for 3 military interventions, the Invasion of Grenada, the bombing of Libya and sendind the Marines on a peacekeeping mission to Lebanon.
Grenada was a short operation that involved only 7,300 US troops (and even some from Jamaica) and had a goal of deposing the military rulers who had just murdered the previous government, ending Soviet and Cuban inroads into that country (there were quite a few Cuban troops there and an airport that could accommodate large Soviet aircraft) and protecting American medical students. Basically, it was a very limited operation of low cost and American interests were involved. Perfect.
The April 1986 bombing of Libya was another limited engagement to send Gaddafi a message to stop funding terrorism in Europe. Just that December, Libyan funded terrorists attacked the airports in Vienna and Rome, killing 19 and wounding 140. Then on April 5th, Libyan agents bombed a club in West Berlin that was frequented by US soldiers. Clearly, it was in US interests to get Gaddafi to stop. So there was a bombing campaign involving a total of only 45 aircraft that lasted for only 1 night. Again, our interests were involved and the cost was low (only one plane was lost).
Reagan's biggest mistake, one that he admitted, was sending Marines to Lebanon. That was really the one time when he didn't follow the Kennan/Rand Paul doctrine and instead decided to act simply because of humanitarian reasons, a reason many neoconservatives give for us to get involved in Syria. That one mistake cost a total of 265 American lives, 12 times greater than the cost of both the Libya and Grenada engagements.
Jen Rubin continues:
Because radical jihadism is a culture of death and religious zealotry, containment doesn't work. Israel knows this. The entire Western world knows this. Both of our political parties know this. But not Rand Paul.
Is radical Islam really that different from the Soviet threat? My family and I know this firsthand, the Soviets were just as evil and just as nefarious as the radical jihadists. Instead of religious zealotry they had revolutionary zealotry and both share anti-semitism and an inferiority complex towards the West as well. And just as a reminder, Communists murdered 100 million people worldwide, which is more than the Nazis for God's sake! And do you really think anything but containment was a choice for dealing with the Soviets? What were you going to do, invade a country with thousands of ICBM's? Invade China? When dealing with radical islam as a whole, containment is the only choice here as well. Just about every single country in the muslim world and many of those outside it, have radical islamic elements. Some are small minorities and others, like those in Egypt, Iran and Saudi Arabia, are in charge of things. So on the whole, all you can do is contain it, you can't eliminate it, it doesn't matter how many regime changes you go through. Only in isolated cases, like with Iran, could military confrontation meet the Rand Paul/Keenan exception standards as our interests would be great (but please no more nation building!).
Jen Rubin wants to get people to think this speech was confused and silly, instead of the thoughtful articulation of a moderate foreign policy that it is. Thankfully her reputation was soiled enough in the 2012 election cycle and her points were vapid enough that it won't work.
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